T&W Port Devices Driver



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A Windows printer definition includes a port and device driver. For standard output devices, you can use port and device driver pairs supplied by Microsoft or a printer vendor. For output and input devices unique to the Barr software, you can use the port and device driver pairs supplied with BARR/SPOOL.

Different port and device driver pairs are used to direct data into and out of the spool. Which port and device driver combination you use in a particular instance depends on both the data source and the intended data destination. Drivers format data as it exits a program. Ports control the flow of data to its destination.

The port and device driver combination you use for a Windows printer for BARR/SPOOL depends on whether the Windows printer is a source or destination for spool files.

When you input files to the spool or output files from the spool, you must use port and device driver pairs that correspond to the file format. The original file will be in one of two types of file formats: Barr formats or printer-specific formats.

  • Files in a Barr format require a Barr port and a Barr device driver. Examples of files in a Barr format include files sent with Print Utility or files input from an NJE host with the BARR/NJE module.

  • Examples of files in a printer-specific format include files from a Windows program such as Microsoft Word. Files in a printer-specific or destination-ready Data formatted for its ultimate destination. For example, if the data is intended for a printer, it becomes destination-ready when it gets converted to the format the intended printer requires. format require a port and device driver from the printer manufacturer.

When you use a printer-specific driver on inbound spool data, the file is converted only once (instead of twice), which speeds overall processing.

The following links provide descriptions of the available ports and examples of their use.

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Port and device driver descriptions

The following tables list the available ports and device drivers, along with a description. The port and device driver combination you choose depends on both the data source and the intended data destination.

Ports

Option

Description

Barr File port

Use only for spool output to computer disk destinations.

Barr FTP port

Use only for spool output to an FTP host.

Barr IP port

Use only for spool output to a TCP/IP socket or a Xerox DocuPrint EPS Acronym for Enterprise Printing System..

Barr LPR port

Use only for spool output, to route ASCII files to a TCP/IP LPD host.

Barr NJE port

Use only for spool input to an NJE host.

Barr PRINT390 port

Use only for spool output to S/390 channel output devices, such as S/390 channel printers.

Barr RJE port

Use only for spool output to an RJE host.

Barr Spool port

Use only for spool input from Windows programs.

Local port (LPT1, COM1)

Use for output to local or network printers.

Device drivers

Option

Description

Barr ASCII printer driver

Use for spool output to legacy ASCII line printers.

Barr EBCDIC printer driver

Use for spool input from Windows programs.

Barr Jobs to Mainframe printer driver

Use for spool input intended for hosts and for spool output to hosts.

Barr PRINT390 printer driver

Use for spool output to S/390 channel printers.

Printer-specific driver

Use for spool input or output.

Port and device driver examples

These examples list which port and device drivers you would use to define Windows printers for spool input and output for a specified file format, source, and destination.

Text file to PC-attached channel printer

Receive a text file from a Windows program and print to a channel printer.

  1. Barr EBCDIC printer driver & Barr Spool port Spool

  2. Barr PRINT390 printer driver & Barr PRINT390 port Channel device

Text file to local parallel printer

Receive a text file from a Windows program and print to a network printer.

  1. Barr EBCDIC printer driver & Barr Spool port Spool

  2. HP printer driver & network HP port LPT device

Text file to host (SYSIN)

Receive a JCL text file from a Windows program and send it to the host as a SYSIN job.

When SYSIN jobs are added to the Spool Window, they appear shaded in a light blue background.

For BARR/NJE

T&W Port Devices Driver
  1. Barr Jobs to Mainframe printer driver & Barr Spool port Spool

  2. Barr Jobs to Mainframe printer driver & Barr NJE port Host

For BARR/RJE

  1. Barr Jobs to Mainframe printer driver & Barr Spool port Spool

  2. Barr Jobs to Mainframe printer driver & Barr RJE port Host

Text file to host (SYSOUT)

Receive a text file from a Windows program and use BARR/NJE to send it to the host as a SYSOUT job.

BARR/RJE does not support sending SYSOUT data to the host.

  1. Barr EBCDIC printer driver & Barr Spool port Spool

  2. Barr Jobs to Mainframe printer driver & Barr NJE port Host

Driver

Native printer format (pass through) to network printer

Receive a raw file from a Windows program and send it to a network printer.

  1. HPII driver & Barr Spool port Spool

  2. Network HP LaserJet printer LPT device

T&W

Text file from Print Utility to local parallel printer

Use Print Utility to send a text file and print it to a parallel printer.

Network HP LaserJet printer LPT device

T.j. Maxx

EBCDIC file from host to channel printer

Receive an EBCDIC file from an NJE host and print it to a channel printer.

Barr PRINT390 printer driver & Barr PRINT390 port Channel device

EBCDIC file from host to a client application

Receive an EBCDIC file with Print Channel from host and send it to a client application.

Barr ASCII driver & Barr IP port TCP/IP socket

32ul500 W Drivers

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Note

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The ATA port driver and ATA miniport driver models may be altered or unavailable in the future. Instead, we recommend using the Storport driver and Storport miniport driver models.

T&W Port Devices Driver

In addition to the SCSI Port Driver and the Storport Driver, Windows Vista and later versions of the Windows operating system provide the ATA port driver (Ataport.sys), a storage port driver that is especially suitable for use with IDE controllers.

The most significant difference between the ATA port driver and other system-supplied storage port drivers is the protocol that the ATA port driver uses to communicate with other drivers. All other system-supplied storage port drivers use SCSI request blocks (SRBs) to communicate both with higher-level drivers, such as storage class drivers, and with miniport drivers. The ATA port driver uses SRBs to communicate with higher-level drivers only. To communicate with its miniport drivers, ATA port uses a packet called an IDE request block (IRB), which is defined by the IDE_REQUEST_BLOCK structure. IRBs are better designed than SRBs to the characteristics of ATA devices.

Another difference between the ATA port driver and other system-supplied storage drivers is that the ATA port driver shields ATA miniport drivers from certain requirements that are defined by the SCSI standard. For example, the ATA port driver uses ATA commands to collect the equivalent of SCSI sense data from the ATA miniport driver, translates the data so that it complies with a SCSI sense data format, and passes the data to higher-level drivers as if it were SCSI sense data. Therefore, ATA miniport drivers do not have to respond directly to requests from higher-level drivers for SCSI sense data.

The ATA miniport driver interface closely resembles the SCSI port driver interface. Therefore, if you have already written a SCSI miniport driver, you should be able to easily learn how to write an ATA miniport driver. Drivers for current ATA/ATAPI technologies, such as Serial ATA (SATA), should use the higher performance Storport miniport interface.

Together with the ATA port driver, the operating system provides a default ATA miniport driver and a default controller minidriver. The system-supplied default drivers work for most controller hardware, and we strongly recommend that the default minidrivers be used wherever possible.